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Neuromuscular Reeducation

Abstract:

    Neuromuscular reeducation is the use of stretching, strengthening, and specialized biomechanical exercises to relieve chronic pain by creating new ways of resting, holding and moving the human body.  Neuromuscular reeducation creates new pathways for the muscles and joints thereby increasing mobility and promoting pain free, healthy tissues. It is used as an adjunct to acupuncture and herbal therapies for acute and chronic pain conditions. It is used, at times, to correct the cause of a painful condition caused by clear biomechanical and postural factors.

Poor posture and biomechanics are a major contributing factor to many of the chronic and acute pain conditions presenting to the practicing Acupuncturist.

Contributing to poor posture and biomechanics are weak slackened muscles and tight shortened muscles. Every movement of the body is the result of the combined action of two sets of muscles; the agonists and antagonists. The agonists move the joint in the desired direction and the antagonist works simultaneously to resist that very same movement. If one of these sets of muscles is chronically weak or tight, slack or shortened, then we have improper joint movement or an inefficient resting state for those muscles. This leads to muscle fatigue and inflammation around the tendons and joints; painful trigger points develop in the muscles, which are now more injury prone. The joints themselves tighten up due to shortened muscles; this puts more pressure on the joint tissues and can lead to inflammation of the ligamentous tissues, bursae, and joint capsule.

The very first goal of acupuncture is to stop the inflammatory process which is the root of most musculoskeletal pain. Acupuncture is antiinflammatory, relieves pain, restores elasticity to shortened muscles, deactivates trigger points, activates motor points, promotes relaxation and improves blood circulation to painful areas. In many cases however, this is not enough. The postural and movement errors of the patient are so significant, they must be corrected in order to relieve all the pain. In other cases, the acupuncture and herbal therapy are enough, but the neuromuscular component is addressed to prevent future injury or return of symptoms.

In fact, close to 90% of the chronic conditions of the non-athlete have a postural or biomechanical factor. People spend long periods at computers, driving cars, or reading, all with their heads translated forward. People slouch. People exercise without adequate stretching, or work out improperly, damaging joints or overdeveloping an agonist while ignoring the antagonist muscle.

So once Acupuncture gets rid of the pain and inflammation we must empower you, the patient,

towards health, by teaching you new ways of using and moving your body.

Neuromuscular Reeducation begins with learning how to effectively and safely stretch tight shortened muscles and tendons, and then special exercises are assigned to strengthen weakened muscles. Finally, after evaluation of the biomechanics of the patient, specialized exercises are assigned to actually correct improper joint movements and restore mobility.

All of this is done as part of your treatment program, while in some severe cases we refer out to specialists for further evaluation and treatment.

For more information on the use of Neuromuscular Reeducation in the treatment of neurmuscular injuries, please call Eyton @619.296.7591 or email eyton@bodymindwellnesscenter.com
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 3577 Louisiana St., San Diego CA 92104 - Phone 619.296.7591 - Email eyton@bodymindwellnesscenter.com